Templot Club Archive 2007-2020                             

topic: 3254Crossing angles
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posted: 6 Apr 2018 16:32

from:

Charles Warr
 
 

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I am planning to make a common crossing filing and assembly jig by milling grooves in a steel plate. In order to set the job at the correct angle on the miller I need to know the crossing angle expressed in degrees and minutes.
I had assumed that like road gradients back in the good old days the ratio would be one unit vertically for x units horizontally ie the tan of the angle. However reading Iain Rice's book "Finescale Track in 4mm" he shows a diagram which uses the sine of the angle. Actually there is almost no difference between the two eg 3 minutes for a 1:8 crossing but I might as well get it right. 
Assistance will be appreciated.
Regards
Charles

posted: 6 Apr 2018 16:42

from:

Martin Wynne
 
West Of The Severn - United Kingdom

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Charles Warr wrote:
I need to know the crossing angle expressed in degrees and minutes.
Hi Charles,

ram_angle_diagram.pngram_angle_diagram.png

clm_angle_diagram.pngclm_angle_diagram.png

Templot uses RAM by default. More explanation here:

 message 2081

To convert the unit angles to degrees, for unit angle N:

RAM degrees = ARCTAN ( 1 / N )

CLM degrees = 2 x ARCTAN ( 1 / ( 2 x N ) )

You can use this trick in Templot:

peg_ram_degrees.pngpeg_ram_degrees.png

Set a straight turnout, shift it onto the datum so that the rails are horizontal on the screen. Press CTRL-4 twice, and on the info panel (scroll it down) read the angle in degrees for the peg. To find a different angle, press CTRL-0 (zero), change the crossing angle as required and repeat the process.

For CLM equivalents, click real > V-crossing options > convert RAM to CLM menu item, and then do the above. e.g. 1:6 CLM = 1:5.96 RAM = 9.53 degrees.

To convert the fractional part to minutes, multiply it by 60, e.g.

for 9.53 degrees, 0.53 x 60 = 32.  result:  9deg 32min.

cheers,

Martin.

posted: 8 Apr 2018 10:45

from:

Charles Warr
 
 

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Hello Martin. Phew what a comprehensive reply. Useful to know that Templot uses RAM by default. Many thanks. Regards Charles



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